The earned income tax credit (EITC) is for workers with low to moderate incomes. To qualify, you must have a Social Security number, be a U.S. citizen or resident alien, have earned income below IRS limits, not file foreign income, and have investment income under $11,600 (2024).
The amount depends on how many qualifying children you have. For 2024, the maximum EITC is $632 with no kids, $4,213 with one, $6,960 with two, and $7,830 with three or more. For 2025, these rise to $649, $4,328, $7,152, and $8,046.
If you claim the EITC or the additional child tax credit, the IRS must hold your refund until at least mid-February.